Vastu and Feng Shui: The Differences and Similarities

There may have been times when you walked into a room and instantly felt a sense of unease or discomfort, or maybe when you've walked into a warm, inviting, and peaceful space. The way we arrange our physical environment can have a critical impact on our well-being and the energy that surrounds us. For centuries, people worldwide have recognised the power of spatial arrangement and developed their own systems for promoting harmony and balance within a space. Two of the most well-known systems are Vastu and Feng Shui. If you are someone who has always been interested in interior design and creating a space that feels good to be in, it would be good to know the similarities and differences between these two ancient systems. 

While both these systems share some similarities, they also have distinct differences that make them unique. 

Vastu

Vastu is a traditional system of architecture that originated in India over 5,000 years ago. The word Vastu is derived from the Sanskrit word "Vastu," which means dwelling or building. Vastu Shastra is a collection of principles that guide the design and construction of buildings in harmony with nature. The main objective of Vastu is to create a space that promotes health, happiness, and prosperity for its occupants.

According to Vastu, the world comprises five central elements: water, earth, air, fire, and space. Each of these elements has a specific energy and vibration that affects the environment around us. Vastu principles suggest that the placement of rooms, furniture, and other objects within a building should align with the natural flow of these elements.

For example, the main entrance of a building should face the east or north, as these directions are associated with positive energy and good fortune. Bedrooms should be in the southwestern portion of the house, while the kitchen should be in the south-eastern corner. Vastu also recommends using certain colours and materials to enhance the energy flow within a space.

Feng Shui

Feng Shui is an ancient practice believed to have been conceived in China over 3,000 years ago. Feng Shui means "wind-water" in Chinese and refers to the flow of energy, or chi, within a space. Feng Shui principles are based on the Taoist belief that every aspect of the universe is interconnected and that the natural elements of earth, water, fire, metal, and wood can balance the energy within a space.

Feng Shui principles suggest that the arrangement of a space can influence the quality of energy within it. For example, clutter and disorganisation can disrupt energy flow and create negative vibrations, while clean and organised spaces can promote positive energy and well-being. Feng Shui principles also emphasise using colour, light, and other decorative elements to enhance the energy flow within a space.

Similarities

Despite their distinct origins and cultural contexts, Vastu and Feng Shui share many similarities. Both systems are based on the belief that each natural element of the earth has a specific energy and vibration that can affect the environment around us. Both Vastu and Feng Shui suggest that the arrangement of rooms, furniture, and other objects within a space can influence the flow of energy within it.

Both systems also emphasise the importance of balance and harmony within a space. In Vastu, this is achieved by adequately placing rooms and objects within a building, while in Feng Shui, it is achieved through the balance of yin and yang energies. Both systems also recommend using specific colours, materials, and decorative elements to enhance the energy flow within a space.

Differences

Despite their similarities, Vastu and Feng Shui also have distinct differences. 

Cultural Origins

One of the main differentiation points between the two systems is their cultural origins. Vastu is a traditional system of architecture that originated in India, while Feng Shui is an ancient Chinese practice. This means that each system's principles and beliefs are shaped by their respective cultural contexts.

Concept of Energy approach 

Another difference between Vastu and Feng Shui is how they approach the energy concept. In Vastu, energy is seen as flowing through the earth's natural elements, while in Feng Shui, energy is believed to flow through the interaction between yin and yang energies. Yin and yang are complementary opposites representing feminine and masculine energies, respectively. Feng Shui principles suggest that the balance of yin and yang energies within a space can influence the quality of energy and promote harmony and balance.

Placement of objects 

Another difference between Vastu and Feng Shui is how they perceive objects' placement within a space. In Vastu, the placement of objects is guided by the natural flow of the five elements. For example, a bed or stove placement in a room will depend on the natural energy flow within the space. In Feng Shui, objects are placed by the Bagua, an eight-sided diagram representing different areas of life, such as wealth, health, and relationships. The Bagua determines the optimal placement of objects within a space to enhance the flow of energy and promote balance.

Colours and materials

Finally, another difference between Vastu and Feng Shui is how they approach colour and materials. In Vastu, the use of colour and materials is guided by the natural properties of the five elements. For example, red is associated with the element fire and is often used in the kitchen to enhance energy flow. In Feng Shui, the use of colour and materials is guided by the Bagua, and different colours and materials are used to enhance energy flow in different areas of life.

As we've seen, both Vastu and Feng Shui offer valuable insights into how our physical environment can impact our well-being and the energy that surrounds us. Whether you're looking to create a more harmonious place of living, professional space, or any other space, these systems provide practical guidance for achieving balance and promoting positive energy flow. Ultimately, whether you choose to follow Vastu or Feng Shui principles, the most important thing is to listen to your own intuition and build a living space that reflects your personal style and values. By doing so, you can create something that looks not only gorgeous but also feels good to be in, which can positively impact your overall well-being.